The electronic suspension control (ESC) module provides a common regulated power supply of about 5 volts to all of the position sensors. The ESC module monitors this power supply for a malfunction that could prevent it from correctly regulating the supply voltage.
This diagnostic procedure supports the following DTC:
DTC C0696 Position Sensor Overcurrent (5-volt supply)
The ignition is ON.
| • | The ESC module senses position sensor supply voltage under 4.5 volts or over 5.5 volts. | 
| • | The condition must be detected for 1 second in 4 consecutive ignition cycles. | 
| • | Stores a DTC C0696 in the ESC memory | 
| • | Command speed dependent damping system default AND command normal force signals to default state. | 
| • | Sends a message to the instrument panel cluster (IPC) to display the SERVICE SUSPENSION SYSTEM message | 
| • | A history DTC will clear after 100 consecutive ignition cycles if the condition for the malfunction is no longer present. | 
| • | The ESC module senses the correct sensor supply voltage (4.5-5.5 volts). | 
| • | The IPC clearing DTCs feature | 
| • | Using a scan tool | 
| • | The following conditions may cause an intermittent malfunction to occur: | 
| - | An intermittent short to ground is detected on any of the position sensor supply circuits. | 
| - | An intermittent short to voltage is detected on any of the position sensor supply circuits. | 
| • | The ESC module uses a common power supply in order to provide voltage to all of the position sensors. Therefore, a position sensor overcurrent code may be set if a malfunction is detected on any position sensor supply circuit. | 
| • | The ESC module uses an ignition cycle counter diagnostic approach to set this DTC. This requires the ESC module to detect the malfunction 4 times before setting the DTC. To disable this feature, use a scan tool to clear all DTCs before preforming diagnostic procedures. | 
| • | If any position sensor supply circuit is shorted to ground, the scan tool will indicate all of the position sensor voltage readings as zero. | 
| • | If any position sensor is shorted to voltage, the position sensor will still function properly and the scan tool will display a valid position sensor voltage reading. | 
| • | An intermittent DTC C0696 may produce a random firm/soft condition. | 
The numbers below refer to the step numbers on the diagnostic table.
This tests the position sensor signal voltage range using a scan tool. The scan tool will display 0 volts for all position sensors if any position sensor 5-volt reference circuit is shorted to ground.
This tests if any position sensor is shorted to ground.
This tests determines which position sensor is shorted to ground.
Tests for a short to ground in the position sensor 5-volt reference circuits.
Tests for a short to voltage in the position sensor 5-volt reference circuits.
Step  | Action  | Value(s)  | Yes  | No  | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
Schematic Reference: Electronic Suspension Control Schematics Connector End View Reference: Electronic Suspension Control Connector End Views  | ||||
1  | Did you perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle?  | --  | Go to Step 2  | |
 Does the scan tool indicate that all 4 Position Sensor Data parameters are within the specified range?  | 1.5-5.5 V  | Go to Step 3  | Go to Step 6  | |
 Does the DTC reset?  | --  | Go to Step 5  | Go to Step 4  | |
Connect each position sensor one at a time and observe if the DTC resets after each sensor is reconnected. Does the DTC reset?  | --  | Go to Step 7  | System OK  | |
Test the 5-volt reference circuit of all position sensors for a short to ground. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs . Did you find and correct the condition?  | --  | Go to Step 9  | Go to Step 8  | |
Test the 5-volt reference circuit of all position sensors for a short to voltage. Refer to Circuit Testing and Wiring Repairs . Did you find and correct the condition?  | --  | Go to Step 9  | Go to Diagnostic Aids  | |
7  | Replace the applicable position sensor. Refer to Electronic Suspension Front Position Sensor Replacement or Electronic Suspension Rear Position Sensor Replacement . Did you complete the replacement?  | --  | Go to Step 9  | --  | 
8  | Replace the ESC module. Refer to Control Module References for replacement, setup, and programming. Did you complete the replacement?  | --  | Go to Step 9  | --  | 
9  | 
 Does the DTC reset?  | --  | Go to Step 2  | System OK  |