Step
| Action
| Value(s)
| Yes
| No
|
1
| Was the Hydraulic Brake System
Diagnostic Check performed?
| -
|
Go to Step
2
| Go to
Hydraulic Brake Diagnostic System Check
.
|
2
| Check the park brake lever for proper operation by doing
the following:
- Turn the ignition ON.
- Pull the park brake lever until it stops. Verify the Brake Warning
Lamp is ON.
- Release the park brake. Verify the Brake Warning Lamp is OFF.
Did the park brake warning lamp turn OFF and the pedal return to its
original height?
| -
|
Go to Step 4
|
Go to Step 3
|
3
|
- Check the park brake lever assembly for interference, binding
or for broken components.
- Lubricate the park brake lever assembly.
- If lubricating the park brake lever assembly does not solve the
problem, replace the park brake lever. Refer to Park Brake Lever Replacement
in Park Brake.
Is the repair complete?
| -
|
Go to Step
33
| -
|
4
|
- Start the engine.
- Shift the vehicle into DRIVE.
- Attempt to move the vehicle by slowly pressing the accelerator
pedal.
Does the engine rpm increase without the vehicle moving?
| -
|
Go to Step 5
|
Go to Step 7
|
5
| Inspect the park brake cables for corrosion, kinks, or
interference with other components.
Are the park brake cables corroded, kinked, or interfering with other
components?
| -
|
Go to Step 6
|
Go to Step 7
|
6
| Realign or replace
the park brake cable(s). Refer to Park Brake Cable Replacement (Front) or
Park Brake Cable Replacement (Rear) in Park Brake.
Is the repair complete?
| -
|
Go to Step
33
| -
|
7
|
- Remove the rear brake rotor.
- Inspect the brake linings for the following:
| • | Contaminated lining material |
| • | Incorrect lining material |
Do any of the above conditions apply?
| -
|
Go to Step 8
|
Go to Step 9
|
8
| Replace the brake shoe linings. Refer to Brake Shoe Replacement in Park
Brake.
Is the repair complete?
| -
|
Go to Step
9
|
Go to Step 10
|
9
| Inspect the brake shoe mounting hardware and springs for corrosion or
binding.
Is the mounting hardware or springs corroded or binding?
| -
|
Go to Step 10
|
Go to Step 11
|
10
| Replace the mounting hardware or springs as necessary.
Is the repair complete?
| -
|
Go to Step
33
| -
|
11
| Inspect the park brake lever for corrosion and free movement without
binding.
Does the park brake lever move freely without binding?
| -
|
Go to Step 12
|
Go to Step 13
|
12
| Clean the park brake lever components and check for proper
movement. If the park brake lever still does not move freely, replace the
park brake lever components. Refer to Park Brake Shoe Replacement in Park
Brakes.
Is the repair complete?
| -
|
Go to Step
33
| -
|
13
| Inspect the disc brake caliper mounting bolts for corrosion. Refer to
Brake Caliper Inspection in Disc Brakes.
Are the sleeves or mounting bolts corroded?
| -
|
Go to Step 14
|
Go to Step 15
|
14
| Replace the mounting bolt sleeves and bolts as necessary.
Is the repair complete?
| -
|
Go to Step
33
| -
|
15
|
- Remove the caliper piston. Refer to Brake Caliper Overhaul in
Disc Brakes.
- Inspect the caliper bore and the piston for scoring, corrosion,
plating damage or pitting.
Is there damage to the piston or caliper bore?
| -
|
Go to Step 16
|
Go to Step 17
|
16
| Replace the piston or the caliper as needed.
Is the repair complete?
| -
|
Go to Step
33
| -
|
17
|
- Inspect the brake pedal assembly for bent or misaligned components.
- Inspect the brake pedal for interference (binding) between the
pedal and the booster input rod.
Is the brake pedal binding?
| -
|
Go to Step
18
|
Go to Step 19
|
18
|
- Disassemble and realign or replace components as necessary.
- Replace the brake pedal. Refer to Brake Pedal Replacement.
Is the repair complete?
| -
|
Go to Step
33
| -
|
19
| Check the brake pedal for interference with other components. Inspect
the brake pedal area for the following:
| • | loose or misaligned the trim panels |
| • | loose components, wiring harnesses or aftermarket devices |
Are there any loose or interfering components?
| -
|
Go to Step 20
|
Go to Step 21
|
20
| Realign or reposition components as necessary.
Is the repair complete?
| -
|
Go to Step
33
| -
|
21
|
| • | Check for collapsed, dented, or bent brake pipes. Refer to Brake
Hose and Pipe Diagnosis. |
| • | Check the brake hoses for sharp kinks. Refer to Brake Hose and
Pipe Diagnosis. |
Are the brake hoses or the brake pipes collapsed, bent, or kinked?
| -
|
Go to Step 22
|
Go to Step 23
|
22
| Reroute or replace the brake hoses or the brake pipes as
necessary. Refer to Front Brake Hose Replacement or Pipe Replacement (Front),
Rear Hose Replacement, Pipe Replacement (Rear).
Is the repair complete?
| -
|
Go to Step
33
| -
|
23
|
- Remove the master cylinder reservoir cover.
- Rapidly apply the brake pedal 3 cm (1 in), observing
the brake fluid in the reservoir.
Does the fluid surface in the forward reservoir show movement, or spouting?
| -
|
Go to Step 24
|
Go to Step 25
|
24
|
- Install the master cylinder reservoir cover.
- Loosen the master cylinder mounting nuts 13 mm (½ in).
- Separate the master cylinder from the hydraulic brake booster.
- Apply the brake pedal 3 cm (1 in).
Does the booster output rod move?
| -
|
Go to Step
25
|
Go to Step 26
|
25
| Overhaul or replace the master cylinder. Refer to Master Cylinder Overhaul
or Master Cylinder Replacement.
Is the repair complete?
| -
|
Go to Step
33
| -
|
26
| Replace the hydraulic brake booster. Refer to Vacuum Brake Booster Replacement.
Is the repair complete?
| -
|
Go to Step
33
| -
|
27
|
- Remove the master cylinder reservoir cover.
- Inspect the brake fluid for contamination. Refer to Substandard
or Contaminated Brake Fluid.
Is the brake fluid contaminated?
| -
|
Go to Step
28
|
Go to Step 29
|
28
|
- Replace all rubber brake system components. Refer to Master Cylinder
Overhaul, Front Brake Hose Replacement or Rear Hose Replacement, Brake Caliper
Overhaul.
- Flush the hydraulic brake system. Refer to Flushing The Hydraulic
Brake System.
Is the repair complete?
| -
|
Go to Step
33
| -
|
29
| Check the master cylinder outlet ports for restricted passages. Refer
to Hydraulic Brake System Bleeding.
Are the outlet ports restricted?
| -
|
Go to Step
30
|
Go to Step 31
|
30
|
- Overhaul the master cylinder. Refer to Master Cylinder Overhaul.
- Flush the hydraulic brake system. Refer to Flushing The Hydraulic
Brake System.
Is the repair complete?
| -
|
Go to Step
33
| -
|
31
| Check the brake pipes and the brake hoses for restricted passages. Refer
to Flushing The Hydraulic Brake System.
Check for the following:
| • | low fluid or no fluid output |
| • | spurting of fluid while pressing the brake pedal |
| • | particles suspended in the fluid |
Do any of the above conditions apply?
| -
|
Go to Step 33
| System OK
|
32
|
- Determine the area of the restriction. This will involve the disassembly
of individual brake lines and checking for low fluid output.
- Flush the individual brake line or the brake hose.
- If the restriction cannot be removed, replace the brake hose or
the brake pipe as necessary. Refer to Front Brake Hose Replacement or Pipe
Replacement (Front), Rear Hose Replacement, Pipe Replacement (Rear).
- Flush the hydraulic brake system. Refer to Flushing The Hydraulic
Brake System.
Is the repair complete?
| -
|
Go to Step
33
| -
|
33
| Verify proper brake system operation.
Does the original condition still exist?
| -
| Verify customer complaint. Begin the
diagnosis again.
Go to Step 1.
| System
OK
|