Tools Required
Removal Procedure
Important: Any time the camshaft housing to cylinder head bolts are loosened or
 removed, the camshaft housing to cylinder head gasket must be replaced.
During disassembly, ensure that the valve lifters are kept together
 and identified so that they can be reinstalled in the original locations.
Before disassembling the valve mechanism, make a compression test and
 note the results. Refer to 
Engine Compression Test 
. 
- Disconnect the negative battery cable. Refer to 
Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection 
in Engine Electrical. 
 
- Remove the ignition coil and the module assembly. Refer to 
Ignition Control Module Replacement 
 in Engine
 Controls.
 
- Disconnect the timing
 chain housing at the exhaust camshaft housing but do not remove from the
parts   from the vehicle. Refer to 
Timing Chain Housing Replacement 
 in Engine Mechanical.
 
- Remove the exhaust camshaft
 end cover and gasket.
 
- Remove the exhaust camshaft
 housing to the cylinder head bolts.
 
- Use the reverse of the
 tightening procedure when loosening the camshaft housing to the cylinder
head        retaining bolts.
 
- Leave two bolts loosely in place in order to hold the camshaft
 housing while separating the camshaft cover from the housing.
 
Important: Tighten the bolts in evenly in order to prevent the cover from binding
 on the dowel pins.
- Push the cover off the housing by threading the four of the housing
 to head retaining bolts into the tapped holes in the camshaft cover.
 
- Remove the two loosely installed camshaft housing to head bolts.
 
- Remove the cover.
 
- Discard the gaskets.
 
- Loosely reinstall the one camshaft housing to the cylinder head
 bolt in order to retain the housing during the camshaft and the lifter removal.
 
- Notice the position of the chain sprocket dowel pin for reassembly.
 Remove the camshaft carefully in order to prevent damage to the camshaft
or         the journals.
 
- Remove the valve lifters.
 
Keep the lifters in order
so that the lifters can be reinstalled in  the original location.
Important: 
|    •  | These lifters are not serviceable. Replace any faulty lifters. | 
 
|    •  | Coat the lifter with Camshaft and Lifter Prelube GM P/N 12345501(Canadian
P/N 992704) or the equivalent. | 
 
|          | If new lifters are installed, add the Engine Oil Supplement GM P/N 1052367(
Canadian P/N 992869) or the equivalent to the engine oil. | 
 
- In order to minimize lifter bleed down, use the following procedure:
 
| •  | Store lifters upside down (the camshaft contact surface down)
 on a level surface. | 
 
| •  | Store the lifters submerged in clean engine oil. | 
 
Important: Ensure that the camshaft housing alignment dowel pins are in the cylinder
 head prior to installing the housing.
- Remove the camshaft housing
 gasket.
 
Installation Procedure
- Install the camshaft housing
 to the cylinder head with a new gasket.
 
Sealer is unnecessary.
- Loosely install one camshaft housing to the cylinder head bolt
 in order to hold the housing in place.
 
Important: 
|    •  | Used lifters must be returned to their original position in the  camshaft
housing. | 
 
|    •  | If the camshaft is being replaced, the lifters must also be replaced. | 
 
- Install the lifters into the lifter bores.
 
Notice: The camshaft lobes and the journals must be adequately lubricated or
serious engine damage will occur upon start up.
- Lube the camshaft lobes and the journals with the Camshaft
and Lifter  Prelube GM P/N 12345501(Canadian P/N 992704) or
the equivalent.
 
- Install the camshaft in the same position as when removed.
 
The timing chain sprocket dowel pin should be straight up and line up
 with the centerline of the lifter bores.
- Install the new camshaft housing to the orange camshaft housing
 cover seals into the cover.
 
Sealer is unnecessary.
- Remove the bolt holding the housing in place.
 
- Apply pipe sealant GM P/N 1052080 (Canadian P/N 10953480) or the
equivalent to the camshaft  housing and the cover retaining bolt threads.
 
- Install the camshaft housing
 cover to the camshaft housing.
 
Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners
must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring
replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant
are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or
corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified.
These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage
the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when
installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.
- Use the J 36660-A 
Torque Angle Meter, in order to install  the bolts.
 
Tighten
|     •  | Tighten the camshaft housing to cylinder head bolts to 15 N·m
 (11 lb ft) + 90 degrees. | 
 
|     •  | Tighten the camshaft housing cover to camshaft housing bolts to
 15 N·m (11 lb ft) + 30 degrees. | 
 
- Install the timing chain housing to camshaft housing and the timing
 chain. Refer to 
Timing Chain Housing Replacement 
.
 
- Install the exhaust camshaft housing end cover gasket and cover.
 
- Reinstall any spark plugs boot connector assembly that stuck to
 a spark plug, back onto the ignition coil and module assembly.
 
- Install ignition coil
 and module assembly. Refer to 
Ignition Control Module Replacement 
 in Engine Controls.
 
- Connect the negative battery cable. Refer to 
Battery Negative Cable Disconnection and Connection 
in Engine Electrical.
 
Important: Do not compress the lifter plungers using a vise or other tool. This
 will cause more air to enter the lifter assembly and will take more time
to        bleed out once the lifters are installed.
- If new lifters have been installed or the lifters bled down while the
 engine was disassembled excessive lifter noise may be experienced. This is
       a normal condition and no engine damage is occurring. Use the following
   procedure      in order to purge the air from the lifters:
 
| 16.1.  | Start the engine and allow to warm up at the idle for 5 minutes. | 
 
| 16.2.  | Increase the engine speed to 2,000 RPM until the lifter
 noise is gone. | 
 
| 16.3.  | Return the engine to idle for an additional 5 minutes or
 perform a road test. | 
 
- Start the engine and inspect for leaks.