Checks 
 | Action 
 | 
Definition:
White, black, gray or blue smoke under load, idle or start up hot or cold. 
 | 
Preliminary
Check 
 | 
|     •  | Make sure the customer has an actual problem. |  
  
 | 
Fuel System
Checks 
 | 
|     •  | Check the injection pump. |  
  
 | 
Sensor Check 
 | 
|     •  | Check the Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor. Use the scan
tool in order to compare the engine coolant temperature with the ambient air
temperature on a cold engine. If the coolant temperature reading is more than
5° greater or less than the ambient air temperature on a cold engine,
check for a high resistance in the coolant sensor circuit or the sensor itself.  |  
  
|     •  | Check the glow plug system operation. |  
  
 | 
Air Intake
System Check 
 | 
|     •  | Check the air cleaner and the air intake ducts for restriction. |  
  
|     •  | Check for a restriction in the turbocharger inlet duct. |  
  
|     •  | Check for a restriction in the intake manifold. |  
  
 | 
Engine Mechanical
Check 
 | 
|     •  | Check for incorrect basic engine parts such as the cam, the heads,
the pistons, etc. |  
  
|     •  | Check for excessive oil entering the combustion chamber. |  
  
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