GM Service Manual Online
For 1990-2009 cars only
Makes 🢒 Chevrolet 🢒 2001 🢒 Express 🢒 Engine 🢒 Engine Controls - 5.0L and 5.7L 🢒 Backfire

Checks

Action

Definition: The fuel ignites in the intake manifold, or in the exhaust system, making a loud popping noise.

Preliminary Check

Refer to Symptoms - Engine Controls .

Ignition System Checks
    • Check the ignition system. Refer to Electronic Ignition (EI) System Diagnosis .
    • Check for crossfire between spark plugs (distributor cap, spark plug wires, and proper routing of the plug wires).

Engine Mechanical Checks
    • Check the engine for the following the items:
       - Engine compression
       - Improper valve timing
       - Manifold gaskets
       - Sticking or leaking valves
    • Check the exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) operation for being open all the time.
    • Check the intake and exhaust system for fresh air entering the exhaust upstream of the catalytic converter or restrictions.

Fuel System Checks
    • Check the fuel system performance. Refer to Fuel System Diagnosis .
    • Perform the fuel injector balance test. Refer to Fuel Injector Balance Test with Tech 2 .

Additional Checks
    • Check the EGR gasket for damage or loose fit.
    • Check the AIR system for proper operation (If applicable).