Checks 
 | Action 
 | 
DEFINITION: The
engine cranks OK, but does not start for a long time. The engine does eventually
       run, or may start but immediately dies. 
 | 
Preliminary Checks 
 | 
|     •  | Make sure that the vehicle operator is using the correct starting
procedure. |  
  
 | 
Fuel System Checks 
 | 
|     •  | Inspect for a leaking low pressure lock-off solenoid. |  
  
|     •  | Test for proper fuel pump relay operation. |  
  
|     •  | Inspect the fuel mixer and bonnet for proper installation and
for leakage. |  
  
|     •  | Test for an open alternative fuels operation (AFO) Signal circuit. |  
  
|     •  | Test for an accurate fuel indication from the fuel tank pressure
 (FTP) sensor. |  
  
 | 
Sensor Checks 
 | 
|     •  | Test the ECT sensor for proper operation by performing the following
procedures: |  
  
|         1.  | Allow the engine temperature to reach ambient air temperature
by leaving the engine OFF for several hours (overnight for most accurate results). |  
  
|         2.  | Turn the ignition ON, with the engine OFF. |  
  
|         3.  | Using a scan tool, compare the ECT and IAT sensors displayed temperature. |  
  
The sensors should be within 3°C (5°F) of each other. 
|         4.  | Replace the ECT sensor or repair the ECT sensor circuit if the
ECT is not near the expected value. |  
  
|     •  | Test the TP sensor for proper operation. |  
  
|          | With the throttle blade fully at rest, the monitored TP sensor voltage
on a scan tool  should be LESS than 0.85 volts. |  
  
|          | If the TP sensor is not near the expected voltage check for the following
conditions: |  
  
|        -  | A faulty TP sensor circuit |  
  
|        -  | A sticking throttle shaft or linkage/cable assembly |  
  
|     •  | Test for proper operation of the crankshaft position (CKP) sensor. |  
  
|     •  | Test for proper operation of the MAP sensor, if equipped. |  
  
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