| • | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. | 
| • | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. | 
| • | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category | 
Circuit  | Short to Ground  | Open/High Resistance  | Short to Voltage  | Signal Performance  | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
IAT Sensor Signal  | P0112  | P0111, P0113  | P0113*  | P0111  | 
Low Reference  | --  | P0111, P0113  | P0113*  | P0111  | 
* Internal ECM or sensor damage may occur if the circuit is shorted to B+  | ||||
Circuit  | Short to Ground  | Open  | Short to Voltage  | 
|---|---|---|---|
Operating Conditions: Engine operating in Closed Loop. Parameter Normal Range: -39° to +140°C (-38° to +284°F) Varies with ambient temperature.  | |||
IAT Sensor Signal  | 141°C (286°F)  | -40°C (-40°F)  | -40°C (-40°F)*  | 
Low Reference  | --  | -40°C (-40°F)  | -40°C (-40°F)*  | 
* Internal ECM or sensor damage may occur if the circuit is shorted to B+  | |||
The intake air temperature (IAT) sensor is an integral part of the mass air flow (MAF) sensor. The IAT sensor is a variable resistor that measures the temperature of the intake air. The engine control module (ECM) supplies 5 volts to the IAT signal circuit and supplies a ground to the low reference circuit.
The following table illustrates the difference between temperature, resistance, and voltage:
IAT  | IAT Resistance  | IAT Signal Voltage  | 
|---|---|---|
Cold  | High  | High  | 
Warm  | Low  | Low  | 
| • | Before the ECM can report DTC P0111 failed, DTC P0101 must run and pass. | 
| • | DTCs P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0119, P0125, and P0128 are not set. | 
| • | The engine coolant temperature (ECT) at engine start is less than 65°C (149°F). | 
| • | The ECT is greater than 75°C (167°F). | 
| • | The vehicle speed is less than 10 km/h (6.3 mph). | 
| • | DTC P0111 runs continuously once the above conditions are met for greater than 2 seconds. | 
| • | Before the ECM can report DTC P0111 failed, DTC P0101 must run and pass. | 
| • | DTCs P0112, P0113, P0116, P0117, P0118, P0119, P0125 and P0128 are not set. | 
| • | The ECT at engine start is less than 65°C (149°F) | 
| • | The vehicle speed is greater than 60 km/h (37.4 mph). | 
| • | The MAF is between 11-42 g/s. | 
| • | Decel fuel cut-off (DFCO) is not active. | 
| • | DTC P0111 runs continuously once the above conditions are met for greater than 2 seconds. | 
| • | The engine run time is greater than 3 minutes. | 
| • | The engine is idling for greater than 10 seconds. | 
| • | The DTCs runs continuously once the above conditions are met. | 
The ECM detects that the IAT increased less than 4°C (7°F) during the idle test. The condition exists for a total of 16 seconds or 4 events of greater than 4 seconds each. Or the ECM detects that the IAT decreased less than 4°C (7°F) during the cruise test. The condition exists for a total of 28 seconds or 7 events of greater than 4 seconds each.
The ECM detects that the intake air temperature is greater than 132°C (270°F) for greater than 4 seconds or a cumulative of 30 seconds.
The ECM detects that the intake air temperature is less than -42°C (-43°F) and remains steady within 3°C (5°F) during a cumulative air flow of greater than 999 grams. The scan tool is limited to -40°C (-40°F), so the diagnostic procedure uses -39°C (-38°F) to determine if there is an IAT condition. The condition exists for greater than 4 seconds or a cumulative of 30 seconds.
DTCs P0111, P0112 and P0113 are type B DTCs.
DTCs P0111, P0112 and P0113 are type B DTCs.
| • | If the vehicle has sat overnight, the IAT sensor and the ECT sensor values should display within 3°C (5°F). | 
| • | High resistance on either the IAT sensor signal circuit or the IAT sensor low reference circuit may set a DTC. | 
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Control Module References for scan tool information
| ⇒ | If the IAT parameter fluctuates greater than 3°C (5°F) while moving the related harnesses and connectors, repair the condition as necessary. | 
Caution: Do NOT use a test lamp to test the continuity of the circuit. Damage to the control module may occur due to excessive current draw.
| ⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance, or for a short to voltage. If the circuit/connections test normal, replace the ECM. | 
| ⇒ | If warmer than the specified value, test the signal circuit terminal D for a short to ground. If the circuit/connections test normal, replace the ECM. | 
Note: If the fuse in the jumper wire opens, the signal circuit is shorted to a voltage and the sensor may be damaged.
| ⇒ | If less than the specified value, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage or an open/high resistance. If the circuit/connections test normal, replace the ECM. | 
Note: A thermometer can be used to test the sensor off the vehicle.
| ⇒ | If the Resistance vs Temperature is not within 5 percent, replace the MAF/IAT sensor. | 
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
| • | Engine Control Module Replacement for engine control module replacement, setup, and programming |