Diagnostic System Check - Entertainment System
Always perform the Entertainment System Diagnostic System Check
before   proceeding with these diagnostic procedures. Refer to 
Diagnostic System Check - Entertainment System 
.
Using a Test Antenna
Use a test mast antenna to quickly check for poor vehicle antenna operation.
  Unplug antenna lead-in connector from radio receiver and plug a test antenna   into
radio. Make sure the test antenna base is grounded to the vehicle   chassis and keep
hands off the mast. Check radio reception in an area   away from electrical interferences.
Tune to several weak and strong AM   and FM stations. If the radio reception improved,
the problem exists   with the vehicle antenna and/or lead-in cable. If the reception
is  still poor, refer to 
Audio System Troubleshooting Hints 
.
Antenna Ground Test
Important: Always zero out the DMM before taking a resistance measurement in order   to
ensure an accurate reading.
- Disconnect the negative battery cable.
 
- Disconnect the antenna lead-in connector from the radio receiver.
 
- Measure the resistance from the negative battery cable to the   coaxial
cable, outer conductor, connector.
 
- The resistance measured should be 0.20 ohms or less.
 
- Test the following when the resistance is greater than 0.20 ohms.
 
| •  | Base of the antenna for a poor connection to body ground. | 
 
| •  | The coaxial cable interconnects for a poor connection or corrosion. | 
 
| •  | Test for an open or high resistance from the battery negative   cable
to the body. Refer to 
Circuit Testing 
 and 
Wiring Repairs 
in Wiring Systems. | 
 
- After finding and correcting the condition, operate the system   in order
to verify the repair.
 
Antenna Coaxial Cable Testing
Use the appropriate chart and diagram to test the antenna coaxial cable   resistances
for the antenna system on the vehicle. Refer to the table when   testing the antenna
and/or lead-in cable.
 Mast Antenna System