Removal Procedure
Caution: Unless directed otherwise, the ignition and start switch must be in the OFF or LOCK position, and all electrical loads must be OFF before servicing
any electrical component. Disconnect the negative battery cable to prevent an electrical spark should a tool or equipment come in contact with an exposed electrical terminal. Failure to follow these precautions may result in personal injury and/or damage to
the vehicle or its components. 
- Disconnect  the negative battery cable.
 
- Remove the front axle assembly (4WD only). Refer to  
Front Axle Housing Replacement 
  in Front Drive  Axle.
 
- Remove the rack and pinion assembly. Refer to  
Steering Gear Replacement 
  in Power Steering.
 
- Drain the engine oil.
 
- Remove the oil pan. Refer to  
Oil Pan Replacement 
 .
 
- Drain the cooling system. Refer to  
Cooling System Draining and Filling 
  in Engine Cooling.
 
- Remove the cooling fan  and shroud. Refer to  
Fan Replacement 
   in Engine Cooling.
 
- Remove the cooling fan drive belt.  Refer to  
Drive Belt Replacement 
   .
 
- Remove the accessory drive  belt. Refer to  Drive Belt Replacement-Generator,
Air Conditioning  and Power Steering
   .
 
- Remove the cooling fan drive belt tensioner. Refer to  
Drive Belt Tensioner Replacement 
   .
 
- Remove the accessory drive  belt tensioner
(2). Refer to  Drive Belt Tensioner Replacement-Generator,  Air
Conditioning and Power Steering
   .
 
- Remove the accessory drive belt idler pulley (1).
 
- Remove the 4 bolts and  the water pump pulley.
 
- Remove the bypass hose  (3) from the coolant
outlet pipe.
 
- Remove the 2 bolts and the water bypass pipe bracket (2) from  the cylinder
head. 
 
- Remove the crankshaft  bolt and pulley.
Refer to  
Crankshaft Pulley Replacement 
 .
 
Important: Do not discharge the A/C system, nor remove
  the refrigerant lines  from the compressor.
- Remove the 3 bolts (1) and the A/C compressor (if equipped) from its  bracket
and position aside.  Refer to  Compressor Replacement
  
   in HVAC Systems with   A/C Manual.
 
- Remove
the 4 bolts and  the A/C compressor  bracket (if equipped). Refer to  Compressor  Mounting Bracket Replacement (2.0L)
     in     HVAC Systems with
A/C Manual.
 
- Remove the cylinder head  cover (1). Refer to  
Cylinder Head Cover Replacement 
 .
 
- Remove the nut and 15  bolts and the timing chain housing.
 
Installation Procedure
- Clean
the sealing surfaces  on the timing chain housing, the cylinder head, the oil pan,
the engine block      and the lower crankcase.
 
- Inspect the front crank seal. Replace as necessary. Refer to  
Crankshaft Front Cover Oil Seal Replacement 
 .
 
- Install the dowel pins to the timing chain housing (1).
 
- Apply a continuous bead  of GM P/N 12345997
or equivalent to the timing cover mating surface   (2).
 
- Apply a  bead of GM P/N 12345997 or equivalent to the cylinder
 head-to-engine block mating points (3).
 
- Lubricate the front crank seal lip with Chassis Grease GM P/N 1051344
 or equivalent.
 
Notice: Use the correct fastener in the correct location. Replacement fasteners
must be the correct part number for that application. Fasteners requiring
replacement or fasteners requiring the use of thread locking compound or sealant
are identified in the service procedure. Do not use paints, lubricants, or
corrosion inhibitors on fasteners or fastener joint surfaces unless specified.
These coatings affect fastener torque and joint clamping force and may damage
the fastener. Use the correct tightening sequence and specifications when
installing fasteners in order to avoid damage to parts and systems.
- Install the timing  chain housing. Secure with the nut and 15 bolts.
 
Tighten
Tighten the nut and bolts to 11 N·m
(97 lb in).
- Install the cylinder head  cover (1). Refer to  
Cylinder Head Cover Replacement 
 .
 
Tighten
Tighten the nuts to 11 N·m (97 lb in).
- Install the crankshaft   pulley and bolt.
Refer to  
Crankshaft Pulley Replacement 
 .
 
Tighten
Tighten the  bolt to 150 N·m (109 lb ft).
- Install
the  A/C compressor   bracket (if equipped). Refer to  Compressor
Mounting Bracket  Replacement (2.0L)
     in HVAC Systems  with    A/C Manual.
 
Tighten
Tighten the  bolts to 55 N·m (40 lb ft).
- Install the  A/C compressor  (if equipped) to its bracket. Refer to  Compressor Replacement
     in  HVAC Systems with A/C Manual.
 
Tighten
Tighten the  bolts to 23 N·m (17 lb ft).
- Install  the water bypass  pipe bracket
(2) to the cylinder head. Secure with the 2 bolts.
 
-  Install the bypass hose (3) to the coolant outlet pipe.
 
- Install the water pump  pulley. Secure with the 4 bolts.
 
- Install the accessory drive belt idler pulley (1).
 
- Install the accessory  drive belt tensioner
(2). Refer to  Drive Belt Tensioner  Replacement-Generator, Air
Conditioning and Power Steering
   .
 
- Install the cooling fan drive belt tensioner.  Refer to  
Drive Belt Tensioner Replacement 
   .
 
- Install the accessory  drive belt. Refer to  Drive Belt Replacement-Generator,
 Air Conditioning and Power Steering
   .
 
- Install the cooling fan drive belt. Refer to  
Drive Belt Replacement 
   .
 
- Install the cooling fan  and shroud. Refer to  
Fan Replacement 
   in Engine Cooling.
 
- Install
the oil pan. Refer  to  
Oil Pan Replacement 
 .
 
- Install the rack and pinion assembly. Refer to  
Steering Gear Replacement 
  in Power Steering.
 
- Install the front axle assembly on four wheel drive vehicles.  Refer to
 
Front Axle Housing Replacement 
   in Front
Drive Axle.
 
- Fill the differential on four wheel drive vehicles. Refer to  
Lubricant Level Check 
  in Front Drive Shafts.
 
- Fill the power steering system. Refer to  
Checking and Adding Power Steering Fluid 
  in Power Steering.
 
- Bleed the power steering system. Refer to  
Power Steering System Bleeding 
  in Power Steering.
 
- Fill the crankcase with engine oil.
 
- Fill the cooling system. Refer to  
Cooling System Draining and Filling 
  in Engine Cooling.
 
- Connect the negative battery cable.
 
- Adjust the front toe-in. Refer to  
Front Toe Adjustment 
  in Wheel Alignment.