Diagnostic Instructions
DTC Descriptor
DTC P1258: Engine Coolant Overtemperature - Protection Mode Active
Circuit/System Description
The engine control module (ECM) uses the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor to monitor the engine for an over-temperature condition. This condition occurs when the coolant temperature is above a calibrated value. The ECM will alternately disable 2 groups
of cylinders by turning OFF the fuel injectors. By switching between the 2 groups of cylinders, the ECM is able to reduce the temperature of the coolant.
Conditions for Running the DTC
|     •  | DTC P0116, P0117, P0118, or P0128 are not set. | 
 
Conditions for Setting the DTC
The coolant temperature is more than 131°C (267.8°F) for more than 7 seconds.
Action Taken When the DTC Sets
|     •  | DTC P1258 is a type A DTC.  | 
 
|     •  | The engine will operate in the Overheated Engine Protection Operating Mode. | 
 
|     •  | The IP will illuminate the coolant temperature indicator lamp and the driver information center (DIC), if equipped, may display a message. | 
 
Conditions for Clearing the DTC
DTC P1258 is a type A DTC. 
Reference Information
Description and Operation
DTC Type Reference
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Scan Tool Reference
Circuit/System Verification
- If DTC P0480 or P0481 are set, diagnose those DTCs first.
 
- Observe the engine coolant level. The engine coolant level should be within the operating range. Refer to Capacities - Approximate Fluid, and Engine Coolant in the Owner's Manual.
 
- Ensure that the vehicle has the correct engine coolant with correct concentration and is not old, contaminated, or contains additives. Refer to Recommended Fluids and Lubricants in the Owner's Manual.
 
- Inspect the cooling system for the following:
 
| •  | Kinked or pinched hoses, especially at the radiator | 
 
| •  | Loose, missing, or damaged radiator air seals or deflectors | 
 
Important: A small delay occurs before the ECM changes the cooling fan speed.
- Command the cooling fans ON and OFF, low and high speed. The engine cooling fans should turn ON and OFF with each command.
 
Circuit/System Testing
- Test the thermostat for correct operation. Refer to 
Thermostat Diagnosis
.
 
- Test the engine cooling system for overheating. Refer to 
Engine Overheating
.
 
- Inspect the water pump and coolant flow for correct operation. Refer to 
Engine Front Cover Cleaning and Inspection
.
 
- Inspect the engine mechanical for worn, leaking, or cracked cylinder heads or engine block. Refer to 
Coolant in Combustion Chamber
 and 
Coolant in Engine Oil
.
 
Repair Instructions
Perform the 
Diagnostic Repair Verification
 after completing the diagnostic procedure.