Strategy Based Diagnostics
- Perform a 
Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle
 in Vehicle DTC Information before using the symptom tables.
 
- Review the system operations in order to familiarize yourself with the
system functions. Refer to 
Disassembled Views
,
Engine Component Description
, 
Lubrication Description
, 
Displacement on Demand (DoD) System Description
 in Engine Controls and
Drive Belt System Description
.
 
All diagnosis on a vehicle should follow a logical process. Strategy based diagnostics
is a uniform approach for repairing all systems. The diagnostic flow may always be
used in order to resolve a system condition. The diagnostic flow is the place to start
when repairs are necessary. For a detailed explanation, refer to 
Strategy Based Diagnosis
 in General Information. 
Visual/Physical Inspection
|     •  | Inspect the easily accessible or visible system components for obvious
damage or conditions which could cause the symptom. | 
 
|     •  | Check for the correct oil level, proper oil viscosity, and correct filter
application. | 
 
|     •  | Verify the exact operating conditions under which the concern exists.
Note factors such as engine RPM, ambient temperature, engine temperature, amount of
engine warm-up time, and other specifics. | 
 
|     •  | Compare the engine sounds, if applicable, to a known good engine and make
sure you are not trying to correct a normal condition. | 
 
Intermittent
Test the vehicle under the same conditions that the customer reported in order
to verify the system is operating properly.
Symptom List
Refer to a symptom diagnostic procedure from the following list in order to
diagnose the symptom: