Checks 
 | Action 
 | 
DEFINITION: A mild
to severe ping, usually worse under acceleration. The engine makes sharp metallic
      knocks that change with  throttle opening. 
 | 
Preliminary 
 | 
 | 
Fuel
System 
 | 
|     •  | Check for items that cause the engine to run lean. |  
  
 | 
Ignition
System 
 | Check
the spark plugs. Refer to 
Spark Plug Inspection  
 | 
Engine Cooling System 
 | Check for causes of overheating: 
|     •  | Restricted air flow to radiator, or restricted coolant flow through
the radiator. Refer to 
Engine Overheating  |  
  
 | 
Engine
Mechanical 
 | 
|     •  | Check for excessive oil in the combustion chamber-leaking valve
seals. |  
  
|     •  | Check the combustion chamber for excessive carbon buildup. Clean
using Top Engine Cleaner. |  
  
|     •  | Check for incorrect basic engine parts. Inspect the following: |  
  
 | 
Additional
Checks 
 | 
|     •  | If the scan tool readings are normal, and there are no engine
mechanical faults, fill the fuel tank with a premium gasoline that has a minimum
       octane reading of 92 and re-evaluate the vehicle. |  
  
 |