Checks
| Action
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DEFINITION: A steady
pulsation or jerking that follows engine speed, which is usually more pronounced
as the engine load increases. This condition is not normally felt
above 1,500 RPM or 48 km/h (30 mph). The
exhaust has a steady spitting sound at idle or at low speed.
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Preliminary
|
| • | Refer to Important Preliminary Inspections Before Starting in
Symptoms
. |
| • | Remove the air filter element and inspect for dirt or for being
restricted. Refer to
Air Filter Element Service
. Replace if necessary. |
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Fuel
System
|
|
Sensor/System
| Use a scan
tool in order to monitor the knock sensor (KS) system for excessive spark
retard activity. Refer to
Knock Sensor (KS) System Description
.
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Ignition System
|
| • | Wet down the secondary ignition system with water from a spray
bottle. Wetting down the secondary ignition system may help locate damaged
or deteriorated components. Look and listen for arcing or misfiring
as you apply water. |
| • | Test for proper ignition voltage output with the J 26792
spark tester. |
| • | Remove the spark plugs and inspect for the following conditions: |
| • | An improper spark plug gap will cause a driveability concern.
Gap the spark plugs using a wire gauge gap tool. |
| • | Visually and physically inspect the secondary ignition for the
following: |
| - | Ignition wires arcing to ground |
| - | Ignition wires for proper routing |
| - | Ignition coils for cracks or carbon tracking |
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Engine Mechanical
|
| • | Inspect engine mechanical for the following: |
| - | Sticking or leaking valves |
| - | Excessive oil in combustion chamber-Leaking valve seals |
| • | For incorrect basic engine parts, inspect the following components: |
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Additional Checks
|
| • | Inspect the following exhaust system components for possible restrictions: |
| - | The exhaust system for physical damage |
| - | The exhaust manifold for a collapsed inner wall |
| - | The mufflers for heat distress or possible internal failure |
| - | The three-way catalytic converters (TWC) for possible plugged
pipes by comparing the exhaust system back pressure on each side of engine |
| • | Electromagnetic interference (EMI) on the reference circuit can
cause an engine miss condition. A sudden increase in RPM with little change
in actual engine RPM change indicates that EMI is present. Inspect
for high voltage components near the ignition control circuits
if a condition exists. |
| • | Inspect the intake manifold and the exhaust manifold passages
for casting flash. |
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