| • | Perform the Diagnostic System Check - Vehicle prior to using this diagnostic procedure. | 
| • | Review Strategy Based Diagnosis for an overview of the diagnostic approach. | 
| • | Diagnostic Procedure Instructions provides an overview of each diagnostic category. | 
Circuit  | Short to Ground  | Open/High Resistance  | Short to Voltage  | Signal Performance  | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
Signal  | P2016 08  | P2017 04  | P2017 04  | P2015 20, P2015 21, P2015 22, P2015 23, P2015 24, P2015 25, P2015 26, P2015 27  | 
Low Reference  | --  | P2017 04  | P2017 04  | --  | 
The position of the swirlflaps is controlled by the engine control module (ECM). The ECM controls the intake manifold runner control solenoid valve to create a swirl in the combustion chamber to get a homogeneous diesel air mixture. The ECM will vary the intake manifold runner control solenoid valve referring to the barometric pressure and the mass air flow. The ECM uses a pulse width modulation on the control circuit to control the intake manifold runner control solenoid valve.
Engine is running
The ECM detects a short to ground or an open circuit for more than 5 s.
The ECM detects a short to voltage for more than 5 s.
DTCs P2016 and P2017 are Type A DTCs.
DTCs P2016 and P2017 are Type A DTCs.
Powertrain Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Type Definitions
Control Module References for scan tool information
| ⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the low reference circuit for an open/high resistance. If the circuit tests normal, replace the K20 Engine Control Module (ECM). | 
| ⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to voltage. | 
| ⇒ | If less than the specified range, test the signal circuit for a short to ground. | 
| ⇒ | If greater than the specified range, test the signal circuit for an open circuit. | 
| ⇒ | If the DTC resets, replace the K20 Engine Control Module (ECM). | 
Perform the Diagnostic Repair Verification after completing the diagnostic procedure.
| • | Link x intake Manifold Runner replacement | 
| • | Control Module References for ECM replacement, setup, and programming |