Caution: Refer to Safety Glasses Caution in the Preface section.
Caution: Valve springs can be tightly compressed. Use care when removing the retainers
and plugs. Personal injury could result.
- Remove the fuel pump fuse.
 
- Start the engine. After it stalls, crank the engine for 10 seconds to rid the fuel system of fuel pressure.
 
Caution: Refer to Battery Disconnect Caution in the Preface section.
- Disconnect the negative battery cable.
 
- Disconnect the engine control module (ECM) ground terminal from the intake manifold.
 
- Drain the engine coolant. Refer to 
Cooling System Draining and Filling
 .
 
- Disconnect the intake air temperature (IAT) sensor connector.
 
- Disconnect the breather tube from the valve cover.
 
- Disconnect the air intake tube from the throttle body.
 
- Disconnect the electronic ignition (EI) system ignition coil connector.
 
- Disconnect the engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor connector. Refer to 
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor Replacement
 .
 
- Disconnect the idle air control (IAC) valve connector.
 
- Disconnect the throttle position (TP) sensor connector.
 
- Remove the camshaft position (CMP) sensor.
 
- Remove the air cleaner housing bolts.
 
- Remove the air cleaner housing.
 
- Remove the upper timing belt cover bolts.
 
- Remove the upper timing belt cover.
 
- Align the camshaft gear timing mark to the notch in the rear timing belt cover.
 
- Remove the right front wheel. Refer to 
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
 .
 
- Remove the right front wheel well splash shield.
 
Notice: Refer to Belt Dressing Notice in the Preface section.
- Remove the serpentine accessory drive belt.
 
- Disconnect the fuel feed line at the fuel rail.
 
- Remove the power steering pipe bracket mounting nut. Refer to 
Power Steering Pump Hoses and Pipes Replacement
 .
 
- Remove the alternator nut.
 
- Remove the alternator bracket retaining nut.
 
- Remove the alternator bracket.
 
- Disconnect the brake booster vacuum hose at the intake manifold.
 
- Disconnect all of the necessary vacuum hoses and electrical connector.
 
- Disconnect the manifold absolute pressure (MAP) sensor from the intake manifold.
 
- Remove the crankshaft pulley bolt.
 
- Remove the crankshaft pulley.
 
- Remove the lower timing belt cover bolts.
 
- Remove the lower timing belt cover.
 
- Slightly loosen the coolant pump retaining bolts.
 
- Remove the coolant pump counterclockwise using the 
J 42492-A 
  (1) to relieve the timing belt tension.
 
- Remove the timing belt. Refer to 
Timing Belt Replacement
 .
 
- Disconnect the crankcase ventilation tube at the camshaft housing.
 
- Remove the valve cover bolts.
 
- Remove the valve cover and the valve cover gasket.
 
Important: Take care to prevent any scratches, nicks, or damage to the camshaft.
- While holding the camshaft firmly in place, remove the camshaft gear bolt.
 
- Remove the camshaft gear.
 
- Remove the rear timing belt cover upper bolts.
 
- Disconnect the ignition wires at the spark plugs.
 
- Remove the retaining nuts from the catalytic converter at the exhaust manifold flange.
 
- Disconnect the front heated oxygen sensor electrical connector.
 
- Disconnect the heater inlet hose at the coolant distributor.
 
- Disconnect the surge tank coolant hose at the throttle body.
 
- Remove the intake manifold support bracket retaining bolts.
 
- Disconnect the throttle cable at the throttle body and the intake manifold.
 
- Gradually loosen all of the cylinder head bolts in the sequence shown.
 
- Remove the cylinder head bolts.
 
- Remove the camshaft carrier assembly.
 
Notice: Use extreme care when removing the cylinder head to prevent any engine oil ,
dirt, or coolant from entering the engine. Damage to the engine could result.
- Remove the cylinder head with the intake manifold and the exhaust manifold attached.
 
- Remove the cylinder head gasket.
 
Caution: Valve springs can be tightly compressed. Use care when removing the retainers
and plugs. Personal injury could result.
- Apply a continuous 3 mm (0.12 in) bead of gasket maker to the sealing surface of the camshaft carrier.
 
- Install the cylinder head gasket.
 
- Install the cylinder head with the intake manifold and the exhaust manifold attached.
 
- Install the camshaft carrier assembly.
 
Notice: Refer to Fastener Notice in the Preface section.
- Install the cylinder head bolts in the sequence shown.
 
Tighten
Tighten the cylinder head bolts to 25 N·m (18 lb ft).
- Using the 
J 45059 
 or the 
KM-470-B 
  (1),
tighten the cylinder head bolts another 70 degrees plus 70 degrees plus 30 degrees.
 
- Connect the throttle cable at the throttle body and at the intake manifold.
 
- Install the intake manifold support bracket retaining bolt.
 
Tighten
Tighten the intake manifold support bracket retaining bolts to 25 N·m (18 lb ft).
- Connect the surge tank coolant hose at the throttle body.
 
- Connect the heater inlet hose to the coolant distributor.
 
- Install the catalytic converter nuts at the exhaust manifold flange.
 
Tighten
Tighten the auxiliary catalytic converter-to-exhaust manifold nuts to 40 N·m (30 lb ft).
- Connect the front heated oxygen sensor electrical connector.
 
- Install the rear timing belt cover upper bolts.
 
Tighten
Tighten the rear timing belt cover upper bolts to 10 N·m (89 lb in).
Important: Take extreme care to prevent any scratches, nicks, or damage to the camshaft. Such damage can impair vehicle operation.
- Install the camshaft gear.
 
- While holding the crankshaft pulley bolt, install the camshaft gear bolt.
 
Tighten
Tighten the camshaft gear bolt to 45 N·m (33 lb ft).
- Connect the crankcase ventilation tube to the camshaft housing.
 
- Align the mark on the camshaft gear to the notch at the top of the rear timing belt cover.
 
- Align the mark on the crankshaft gear to the notch at the bottom of the rear timing belt cover.
 
- Install the timing belt. Refer to 
Timing Belt Replacement
 .
 
- Inspect the timing belt tension. Refer to 
Timing Belt Inspection
 .
 
- Install the lower timing belt cover bolts.
 
Tighten
Tighten the lower timing belt cover bolts to 10 N·m (89 lb in).
- Install the crankshaft pulley.
 
- Install the crankshaft pulley bolt.
 
Tighten
|     •  | Tighten the crankshaft pulley bolts to 95 N·m (70 lb ft). | 
 
|     •  | Using the 
J 45059 
 or the 
KM-470-B 
 , tighten the crankshaft pulley bolt another 30 degrees plus 15 degrees. | 
 
- Connect all of the vacuum hoses and electrical connectors.
 
- Connect the brake booster hose at the intake manifold.
 
- Connect the upper radiator hose at the thermostat housing.
 
- Install the alternator bracket.
 
- Install the alternator bracket retaining nut.
 
Tighten
Tighten the alternator bracket retaining nut to 25 N·m (18 lb ft).
- Install the alternator nut. Do not tighten.
 
- Connect the fuel feed line at the fuel rail.
 
Notice: Refer to Belt Dressing Notice in the Preface section.
- Install the serpentine accessory drive belt. Refer to 
Power Steering Pump Hoses and Pipes Replacement
 .
 
- Install the upper timing belt cover.
 
- Install the upper timing belt cover bolts.
 
Tighten
Tighten the upper timing belt cover bolts to 10 N·m (89 lb in).
- Install the A/C compressor drive belt, as necessary.
 
- Install the right front wheel well splash shield.
 
- Install the right front wheel. Refer to 
Tire and Wheel Removal and Installation
 .
 
- Install the air filter housing.
 
- Install the air filter housing bolts.
 
Tighten
Tighten the air filter housing bolts to 12 N·m (106 lb in).
- Connect the air intake tube to the throttle body.
 
- Connect the breather tube to the valve cover.
 
- Connect the intake air temperature (IAT) sensor connector.
 
- Install the CMP sensor.
 
- Connect the ECT sensor connector.
 
- Connect the IAC valve connector.
 
- Connect the TP sensor connector.
 
- Connect the EI system ignition coil connector.
 
- Connect the fuel injector harness connectors.
 
- Connect the O2 sensor connector.
 
- Connect the powertrain control module (PCM)/ECM ground terminal at the intake manifold.
 
- Connect the negative battery cable.
 
- Install the fuel pump fuse.
 
- Refill the engine cooling system. Refer to 
Cooling System Draining and Filling
.