The Diagnostic System Check is an organized approach to identifying a condition
created by or affecting the electronic engine control system. The Diagnostic System
Check must be the starting point for any driveability concern. The Diagnostic System
Check directs the service technician to the next logical step in diagnosing the concern.
Understanding the table and using the table correctly reduces diagnostic time and
prevents the replacement of good parts.
Step
| Action
| Yes
| No
|
1
| Perform the following preliminary inspections:
- Ensure that the battery is fully charged. Refer to
Battery Inspection/Test
in Engine Electrical.
- Ensure that the battery cables are clean and tight.
- Inspect the easily accessible systems or the visible system components
for obvious damage or conditions that could cause the symptom. Refer to
Strategy Based Diagnosis
in General Information.
- Ensure that the engine and control module grounds are clean, tight, and
in the correct location.
- Inspect for aftermarket devices that could affect the operation of the
system. Refer to
Checking Aftermarket Accessories
in Wiring Systems.
Did you find and correct the condition?
| System OK
| Go to
Step 2
|
2
|
- Install a scan tool.
- Turn ON the scan tool.
Does the scan tool turn ON?
| Go to
Step 3
| Go to
Scan Tool Does Not Power Up
in
Data Link Communications
|
3
|
- Turn ON the ignition, with the engine OFF.
- Attempt to establish communication with the listed control modules. If
you are using a Tech 2, obtain the information using the Class 2 Message
Monitor feature:
| • | Instrument Panel Cluster (IPC) |
| • | Engine control module (ECM) |
| • | Electronic brake control module (EBCM) |
| • | Body control module (BCM) |
Does the scan tool communicate with all the listed modules?
| Go to
Step 4
| Go to
Scan Tool Does Not Communicate with Class 2 Device
in Data Link Communications
|
4
| Attempt to start the engine.
Does the engine crank?
| Go to
Step 5
| Go to
Symptoms - Engine Electrical
in Engine Electrical
|
5
| Does the engine start and run?
| Go to
Step 6
| Go to
Symptoms - Engine Controls
|
6
|
Important: Do NOT clear the DTCs unless instructed by
a diagnostic procedure.
- Select the DTC display function for the following control modules and
record the DTCs:
- If there are any powertrain DTCs, select Capture Info to store the powertrain
DTC information with a scan tool.
| 2.1. | Component level DTCs--For example, sensor DTCs, solenoid DTCs, and
relay DTCs |
Begin with the lowest number DTC unless the diagnostic table
directs you otherwise.
| 2.2. | System level DTCs--For example, misfire DTCs, EVAP system DTCs,
fuel trim DTCs, and system voltage DTCs |
Does the scan tool display any DTCs which begin with a "U"?
| Go to
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List
in Data Communications
| Go to
Step 7
|
7
| Does the scan tool display DTC P0601, P0602, P0604, P0606, or P2610?
| Go to
DTC P0601, P0602, P0603, P0604, P0605, P0606, P0607, P1600, P1621, P1627, P1680, P1681, P1683, or P2610
| Go to
Step 8
|
8
| Does the scan tool display DTC P0562 or P0563?
| Go to
DTC P0562
and
DTC P0563
in Engine Electrical
| Go to
Step 9
|
9
|
Important: DO NOT clear the DTCs unless instructed by
a diagnostic procedure.
- Review the Captured Info. If multiple powertrain DTCs are stored, diagnose
the DTCs in the following order:
| 1.1. | Component level DTCs-For example, sensor DTCs, solenoid DTCs, and
relay DTCs. Begin with the lowest number DTC unless the diagnostic table directs you
otherwise. |
| 1.2. | System level DTCs-For example, misfire DTCs, EVAP system DTCs, fuel
trim DTCs, and system voltage DTCs. |
- Search for applicable service bulletins.
Does the scan tool display any DTCs?
| Go to
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) List
for applicable diagnostic procedure
| Go to
Step 10
|
10
| Is the customers concern with the automatic transmission?
| Go to
Diagnostic System Check - Automatic Transmission
in Automatic Transaxle 5AT/VT25-E
| Go to
Step 11
|
11
| Is the customer's concern with Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) testing?
| Go to
Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) System Check
| Go to
Step 12
|
12
| Are there any driveability symptoms observed?
| Go to
Symptoms - Engine Controls
| System OK
|