Cause  | Correction  | 
|---|---|
Worn or loose followers, valve rocker arms The follower, valve rocker arm, roller bearing should be intact and in the proper position.  | Replace the followers, valve rocker arms, as required.  | 
Stuck valves Carbon buildup on the valve stem can cause the valve not to close properly.  | Repair or replace as required.  | 
Excessively worn or mis-aligned timing chain or chains  | Replace the timing chain or chains and sprockets as required.  | 
Worn camshaft lobes  | Replace the camshaft or camshafts and SHLAs, valve lifters.  | 
Sticking SHLAs, lifters  | Replace the SHLAs as required.  |